Thursday, December 12, 2019
John Ross and Andrew Jackson free essay sample
Disobeyed the supreme court ruling of Worcester v. s Georgia by allowing Georgia to enforce its unconstitutional laws concerning the Cherokee nation, my people, and myself. These laws annexed my peoples land to the government of Georgia, abolished our democratic government making our elections illegal, and then raffling off our land to whites. As stated in the court ruling by John Marshall The Cherokee nation, then, is a distinct community, occupying its own territory, with boundaries accurately described, in which the laws of Georgia can have no force, and hich the citizens of Georgia have no right to enter, but with the assent of the Cherokees themselves, or in conformity with treaties, and with the acts of congress. President Jackson allowed an illegal genocide by the state of Georgia on my people. Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it. Charge 3: NONE Charge 4: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. We will write a custom essay sample on John Ross and Andrew Jackson or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Declaration of Independance. The Indian removal act and the treaty of New Echota both violate that statement in the declaration of independance. John Marshall in the Worcester v. s. Georgia ruling states that my people and I are guaranteed these rights. Congress has passed acts to regulate trade and intercourse with the Indians; which treat them as nations, respect their rights, and manifest a firm purpose to afford that protection which treaties stipulate. All these acts, and especially that of 1802, which is still in force, manifestly consider the several Indian nations as distinct political communities, aving territorial boundaries, within which their authority is exclusive, and having a right to all the lands within those boundaries, which is not only acknowledged, but guarantied by the United States The treaty of New Echota was signed by Major Ridge who was not an adequate representative of my people and regretted it soon after. I myself petitioned to Congress not to pass it and gained the support of some of the greatest politicians there like Henry Clay and other members of the National Republican party. Chief John Ross memorial and protest to Congress (1836) The United States solemnly guaranteed to such nation all their land not ceded, and pledged the faith of the government, that all white people who have intruded, or may hereafter intrude on the lands reserved for the Cherokees, shall be removed by the United States. The Cherokees were happy and prosperous under a scrupulous observance of treaty stipulations by the government of the United States, and from the fostering hand extended over them, they made rapid advances in civilization, morals, and in the arts and sciences. Li did they anticipate, that when taught to hink and feel as the American citizen, and to have with him a common interest, they were to be despoiled by their guardian, to become strangers and wanderers in the land of their fathers, fo rced to return to the savage life, and to seek a new home in the wilds of the far west, and that without their consent. An instrument purporting to be a treaty with the Cherokee people, has recently been made public by the President of the United States, that will have such an operation if carried into effect. This instrument, the delegation aver before the civilized world, and in the presence f Almighty God, is fraudulent, false upon its face, made by unauthorized individuals, without the sanction, and against the wishes of the great body of the Cherokee people. Upwards of fifteen thousand of those people have protested against it, solemnly declaring they will never acquiesce. John Ross Ever since [the whites came] we have been made to drink of the bitter cup of humiliation; treated like dogs our country and the graves of our Fathers torn from us through a period of upwards of 200 years, rolled back, nation upon nation [until] we find ourselves fugitives, vagrants and strangers in our own country. The existence of the Indian nations as distinct independent communities within the limits of the United States seems to be drawing to a close. You are aware that our Brethren, the Choctaws, Chickasaws and Creeks of the South have severally disposed of their country to the United States and that a portion of our own Tribe have also emigrated West of the Mississippibut that the largest portion of our Nation still remain firmly upon our ancient domain. our position there may be compared to a solitary tree in an open space, where all the forest trees around have been prostrated by a furious tornado.
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